The IMPACT OF ROLLING HOSE ACTIVITIES: ASSESSING MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS (MSDs) AMONG FIREFIGHTERS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37268/mjphm/vol.24/no.2/art.2508Keywords:
Ergonomics, MSDs, CMDQ, Instrument Development, Firefighter, Hose RollerAbstract
This article discusses the occurrence of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) among firefighters due to hose rolling activities. This study examined ergonomic risk factors related to uncomfortable posture, awkward posture, repetitive motion, and forceful exertion during hose rolling. While previous studies have focused only on one fire station, this study included fire stations in the southern region of Peninsular Malaysia. This study could enhance understanding of hose rolling activities which may affect firefighters' health, and proposed ergonomic techniques to prevent MSDs in this high-risk profession. A survey was conducted on firefighters using the Cornell Musculoskeletal Discomfort Questionnaire (CMDQ) as the instrument, which included three measures. First, this study assessed the frequency of aches, pain, and discomfort experienced during the work week, with the highest scores reported in the lower back (286.9), knee (218.3), and upper back (199.8). Second, the CMDQ score was used to measure the discomfort level experienced by firefighters. The results identified that the lower back (243.4), knee (206.3), and upper back (201.6) as the most affected areas. Finally, the survey assessed firefighters' MSD-related job performance. The lower back scored 237.2, followed by the knee (207.1) and upper back (202.6). These findings showed the unique challenges encountered by firefighters when rolling hoses. These findings can be utilized to create specific interventions to improve firefighter’s well-being and job performance.
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